{"id":38441,"date":"2026-04-17T18:52:08","date_gmt":"2026-04-17T11:52:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/asia-vn.edu.vn\/?p=38441"},"modified":"2026-04-17T22:34:28","modified_gmt":"2026-04-17T15:34:28","slug":"sinh-vien-asia-university-vietnam-phat-trien-ung-dung-mo-phong-vat-ly","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/asia-vn.edu.vn\/en\/sinh-vien-asia-university-vietnam-phat-trien-ung-dung-mo-phong-vat-ly\/","title":{"rendered":"Sinh vi\u00ean ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng v\u1eadt l\u00fd: T\u1eeb ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m tr\u1ef1c quan"},"content":{"rendered":"

Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc c\u00e1c m\u00f4n khoa h\u1ecdc t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng \u00edt sinh vi\u00ean g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n khi ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m tr\u1eebu t\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u01b0 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n hay c\u00e1c qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c h\u1ecdc. Khi vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu d\u1eebng \u1edf l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft, ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f3 h\u00ecnh dung r\u00f5 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

Xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3, trong h\u1ecdc ph\u1ea7n “Computer Programming and Application” (L\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh m\u00e1y t\u00ednh v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng), nh\u00f3m sinh vi\u00ean ng\u00e0nh C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 b\u00e1n d\u1eabn t\u1ea1i Asia University Vietnam \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ed9t \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng v\u1eadt l\u00fd tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng MIT App Inventor. \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p th\u00e0nh h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh tr\u1ef1c quan, gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 quan s\u00e1t, t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u00e0 theo d\u00f5i s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng theo th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

M\u1edf ra c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn m\u1edbi v\u1edbi ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

D\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i: l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u s\u00e2u h\u01a1n c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1eadt l\u00fd th\u00f4ng qua tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m tr\u1ef1c quan thay v\u00ec ch\u1ec9 ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c theo c\u00e1ch m\u1ed9t chi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u00f3, nh\u00f3m x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng, n\u01a1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp quan s\u00e1t s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng khi \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh c\u00e1c tham s\u1ed1. Thay v\u00ec h\u1ecdc theo c\u00e1ch tuy\u1ebfn t\u00ednh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m, thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n v\u00e0 theo d\u00f5i k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c. C\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn n\u00e0y gi\u00fap vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp thu ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c tr\u1edf n\u00ean sinh \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

\"\u1ee8ng
\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp gi\u00fap chuy\u1ec3n c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1eadt l\u00fd ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p th\u00e0nh m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng tr\u1ef1c quan, cho ph\u00e9p ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng quan s\u00e1t, th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh nh\u01b0 trong nh\u1eefng t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng g\u1ea7n v\u1edbi th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Hai m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng gi\u00fap ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1eadt l\u00fd tr\u1edf n\u00ean tr\u1ef1c quan h\u01a1n<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng g\u1ed3m hai m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ch\u00ednh, \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho hai nh\u00f3m ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c quan tr\u1ecdng trong v\u1eadt l\u00fd.<\/p>\n

M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n. Khi m\u1ed9t neutron va ch\u1ea1m v\u1edbi uranium, ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng ph\u00e2n h\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c neutron m\u1edbi. C\u00e1c neutron n\u00e0y ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c, khi\u1ebfn ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng lan r\u1ed9ng theo c\u1ea5p s\u1ed1 nh\u00e2n. Trong m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh thanh cadmium \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 neutron, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e1c tham s\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau, c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t l\u00e0m l\u1ea1nh ho\u1eb7c th\u1ec3 t\u00edch ph\u00f2ng. Nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt li\u00ean t\u1ee5c theo th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ed3 th\u1ecb, gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc quan s\u00e1t r\u00f5 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m m\u00e1t c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 v\u1eadt l\u00fd trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

Theo chia s\u1ebb c\u1ee7a Heng H\u01b0ng Long, sinh vi\u00ean ng\u00e0nh C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 b\u00e1n d\u1eabn, qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec3n khai theo t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, t\u1eeb thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ebfn x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng logic v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh. \u201cQu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fang em tri\u1ec3n khai theo t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, t\u1eeb thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ebfn x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng logic v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh\u201d<\/em>, Long cho bi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac h\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n, k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i li\u00ean t\u1ee5c. Nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i ngay khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi duy tr\u00ec s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng theo th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng x\u1eed l\u00fd th\u1eddi gian, \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh. C\u00e1c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng di\u1ec5n ra m\u01b0\u1ee3t m\u00e0 v\u00e0 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 ng\u1eabu nhi\u00ean c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1eb1m t\u0103ng t\u00ednh t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean cho h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecdc qua d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u s\u00e2u h\u01a1n ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Trong h\u1ecdc ph\u1ea7n “Computer Programming and Application”, sinh vi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch vi\u1ebft m\u00e3, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 quy tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ed9t \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng: t\u1eeb x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u00e0i to\u00e1n, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh, tri\u1ec3n khai gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ebfn ki\u1ec3m th\u1eed v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m. Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00f3 gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh t\u01b0 duy h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c li\u00ean ng\u00e0nh v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c nh\u00f3m.<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb d\u1ef1 \u00e1n n\u00e0y, \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng v\u1eadt l\u00fd kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 m\u1edf ra m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch h\u1ecdc m\u1edbi, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n cho th\u1ea5y sinh vi\u00ean ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u s\u00e2u h\u01a1n nh\u1eefng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc, thay v\u00ec ch\u1ec9 ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn th\u00f4ng tin theo c\u00e1ch th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

D\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o t\u1ea1i Asia University Vietnam, n\u01a1i sinh vi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tham gia c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ngay trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc. Th\u00f4ng qua \u0111\u00f3, ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eafn v\u1edbi th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n, gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng h\u01a1n cho m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Trong h\u1ecdc ph\u1ea7n “Computer Programming and Application” (L\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh m\u00e1y t\u00ednh v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng), nh\u00f3m sinh vi\u00ean ng\u00e0nh C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 b\u00e1n d\u1eabn t\u1ea1i Asia University Vietnam \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ed9t \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng v\u1eadt l\u00fd tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng MIT App Inventor. \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p th\u00e0nh h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh tr\u1ef1c quan, gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 quan s\u00e1t, t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u00e0 theo d\u00f5i s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng theo th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":38443,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,17],"tags":[58,399,234,371],"class_list":["post-38441","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tuc","category-tin-tuc-chung","tag-asia-university-vietnam","tag-du-an","tag-sinh-vien","tag-ung-dung-di-dong","post_format-post-format-0"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/asia-vn.edu.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38441","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/asia-vn.edu.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/asia-vn.edu.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asia-vn.edu.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asia-vn.edu.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=38441"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/asia-vn.edu.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38441\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":38442,"href":"https:\/\/asia-vn.edu.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38441\/revisions\/38442"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asia-vn.edu.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/38443"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/asia-vn.edu.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=38441"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asia-vn.edu.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=38441"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asia-vn.edu.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=38441"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}